The numerical solution of the inverse dynamic seismic problem is performed to extract the seismic wave field information about the real geological medium from the interference record. In addition, based on numerical solutions, 2D-sections and 3D-cubes of the effective acoustic impedance (AI) and the effective reflectivity (RC) are built. Thus, a numerical algorithm for constructing detailed two- and three-dimensional seismic acoustic models based on the formation of a sequence of RC and AI has a high vertical and horizontal resolution of the elements in the thin-layered cut structure.